CA Foundation Maths Question Paper May 25 With Solution

  • By Team Koncept
  • 20 May, 2025
CA Foundation Maths Question Paper May 25 With Solution

CA Foundation Maths Question Paper May 25 With Solution

CA Foundation Maths Question Paper

Looking for solutions to the CA Foundation Maths Paper May 2025 with Answers? You’re in the right place! This blog covers everything you need to know about the CA Foundation May 2025 Exam, including detailed solutions and insights to help you excel. We’re here to provide a comprehensive breakdown of the May 2025 Maths Paper

CA Foundation May 25 Suggested Answer Other Subjects Blogs :

  1. Suggested answer May 25 Paper 1 : Accounting
  2. Suggested answer May 25 Paper 2 : Business Laws
  3. Suggested answer May 25 Paper 4 : Business Economics
  4. CA Foundation Syllabus (New Updates)

CA Foundation Maths Question Paper May 25 With Solution - 5


Question 1:

Out of 7 consonants and 4 vowels, how many words of 3 consonants and 2 vowels can be formed?

(A) 210    

(B) 1050    

(C) 25200    

(D) 21400

Solution:

Choice 'C' is correct as --

Step-by-step:

  • Select 3 consonants from 7 → ⁷C₃ = 35

  • Select 2 vowels from 4 → ⁴C₂ = 6

  • Total letters = 5 → can be arranged in 5! = 120 ways

Now, total words = 35 × 6 × 120 = 25,200

Question 2:

Seema, Bharati, Priyanka, Khusboo and Lalita are 5 speakers. The number of ways in which Seema will always speak before Bharati shall be

(A) 24   

(B) 4! × 2!   

(C) 5!    

(D) 12

Solution:

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Question 3:

A team of 3 persons is to be constituted from a group of 2 men and 3 women. In how many ways can this be done if these teams would consist of 1 man and 2 women?

(A) 10    

(B) 6    

(C) 16    

(D) 8

Solution:

Choice 'B' is correct as --

we need to select 1 man from 2 and 2 women from 3.

Ways = ²C₁ × ³C₂ = 2 × 3 = 6 ways.

Question 4:

Find the sum of n terms of the A.P., whose nᵗʰ term is 5n + 1.

(A) n/ 2

(B) 2n/ 7   

(C) n(7 + 5n) / 2  

(D) n(7n + 4n)/ 2

Solution:

Choice 'C' is correct as –

Given nᵗʰ term (Tₙ) = 5n + 1

First term (a) = put n = 1 → a = 5(1) + 1 = 6

Common difference (d) = T₂ − T₁ = (5×2 + 1) − (5×1 + 1) = 11 − 6 = 5

Sum of n terms of an A.P. is:

Sₙ = n/2 × [2a + (n − 1)d]
= n/2 × [2×6 + (n − 1)×5]
= n/2 × [12 + 5n − 5]
= n/2 × (5n + 7)
= n(5n + 7)/2 = n(7 + 5n)/2

Question 5:

The sum of first three terms of a G.P. is 21/2 and their product is 27. Which of the following is not a term of the G.P., if the numbers are positive?

(A) 3    

(B) 2/3   

(C) 3/2    

(D) 6

Solution:

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CA Foundation Maths Question Paper May 25 With Solution - 5

Question 6:

In how many of distinct permutations of the letters in "MISSISSIPPI" when four I’s do not come together?

(A) 34650    

(B) 40320    

(C) 840    

(D) 33810

Solution:

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Question 7:

Find the sum of series 1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + ... upto 6 terms.

(A) 63/32   

 (B) 32/63    

(C) 26/53    

(D) 53/26

Solution:

Choice 'A' is correct as --

This is a Geometric Progression (G.P.) with:

  • First term (a) = 1

  • Common ratio (r) = 1/2

  • Number of terms (n) = 6

Sum of G.P. formula:
Sₙ = a × [(1 − rⁿ) ÷ (1 − r)]
S₆ = 1 × [(1 − (1/2)⁶) ÷ (1 − 1/2)]
= (1 − 1/64) ÷ (1/2)
= (63/64) ÷ (1/2) = (63/64) × 2 = 126/64 = 63/32

✅ Final Answer: 63/32

Question 8:

Which of the following relations is transitive but not reflexive for the set S = {3, 4, 6}?

(A) R = {(3, 4), (4, 6), (3, 6)}

(B) R = {(1, 2), (1, 3), (1, 4)}

(C) R = {(3, 3), (4, 4), (6, 6)}

(D) R = {(3, 4), (4, 3)}

Solution:

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Question 9:

If A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {2, 4, 6, 8} and C = {3, 4, 5, 6}, the value of A - (B ∪ C) is

(A) {1, 2, 3}    

(B) {2, 3, 4, 5}   

(C) {1}   

(D) {0}

Solution:

Choice 'C' is correct as --

Step-by-step:

  • A = {1, 2, 3, 4}

  • B ∪ C = {2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8}

  • A − (B ∪ C) = elements in A but not in B ∪ C
    = {1, 2, 3, 4} − {2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8} = {1}

Question 10:

The range of the function f(x) = 3x - 2 is

(A) (−∞, ∞)    

(B) ℝ − {3}    

(C) (−∞, 0)     

(D) (0, -∞)

Solution:

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CA Foundation Maths Question Paper May 25 With Solution - 5

Question 11:

Find the value of lim x→4 (2x² − 2x − 8) / (x² − 4x)

(A) 0    

(B) 2    

(C) 8    

(D) 6

Solution:

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Question 12:

Insert 4 numbers between 2 and 22 such that the resulting sequence is an Arithmetic Progression (A.P.).

(A) 4, 8, 12, 16    

(B) 5, 9, 13, 17    

(C) 4, 10, 15, 19    

(D) 6, 10, 14, 18

Solution:

Choice 'D' is correct as --

We are inserting 4 numbers between 2 and 22 to form an A.P.
That means total terms = 6 → First term (a) = 2, Sixth term = 22

Use A.P. formula:
aₙ = a + (n − 1)d
22 = 2 + (6 − 1)d
→ 22 = 2 + 5d
→ 5d = 20 → d = 4

Now insert terms:
2, 6, 10, 14, 18, 22 → inserted numbers are 6, 10, 14, 18

Question 13:

Determine f(x), given that f′(x) = 12x² − 4x and f(-3) = 17

(A) f(x) = 4x³ − 2x² + 143    

(B) f(x) =6x³ − x4 + 137

(C) f(x) = 3x⁴ − x³ − 137    

(D) f(x) = 4x³ − 2x² − 143

Solution:

Choice 'A' is correct as --

Integrate f′(x) = 12x² − 4x → f(x) = 4x³ − 2x² + C
Put f(−3) = 17 ⇒ −126 + C = 17 ⇒ C = 143
So, f(x) = 4x³ − 2x² + 143

Question 14:

Find dy/dx where x = (e^t + e^(-t)) / 2 and y = (e^t − e^(-t)) / 2

(A) y/x    

(B) x/y    

(C) et / e(-t)    

(D) 1/et 

Solution:

Choice 'B' is correct as --

Given:
x = (eᵗ + e⁻ᵗ)/2 → cosh(t)
y = (eᵗ − e⁻ᵗ)/2 → sinh(t)

Now,
dy/dt = cosh(t) = x
dx/dt = sinh(t) = y

So,

dy/dx = (dy/dt) ÷ (dx/dt) = x / y 

Question 15:

What is the differential function of √(x² + 2)?

(A) x√(x² + 2) dx    

(B) [x / √(x² + 2)] dx

(C) [x² / √(x² - 2)] dx    

(D) [-x/ (x² + 2)] dx

Solution:

Choice 'B' is correct as --

Let f(x) = √(x² + 2)

To differentiate:

f '(x) = d/dx [ (x² + 2)¹ᐟ² ]

= (1/2)(x² + 2)⁻¹ᐟ² × 2x = x / √(x² + 2)

So, the differential is [x / √(x² + 2)] dx.

CA Foundation Maths Question Paper May 25 With Solution - 5

Question 16:

Identify the next number in the following series: 2, 8, 26, 62, 122, 212, ______

(A) 332    

(B) 338    

(C) 356   

 (D) 362

Solution:

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Question 17:

Find the missing number in the given series: 4, 18, ______, 100, 180, 294, 448

(A) 48    

(B) 52    

(C) 56    

(D) 64

Solution:

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Question 18

Evaluate  \int\limits_3^4 {{{\left( {3X - 2} \right)}^2}} dx

(A) 104    

(B) 100   

 (C) 10    

(D) 52

Solution:

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Question 19:

In a certain code “CH4IR” is written as “GL8MV”. How is “INST4GR4M” written in that code?

(A) 4HFID8EBN    

(B) 4PBW7JU8O    

(C) 5R9X8KV8Q    

(D) 5KF2E4GR4

Solution:

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Question 20:

A certain code “564” means “all the best”, “736” means “best of luck” and “423” means “all is luck”. Which of the following is the code for “luck”?

(A) 6    

(B) 3    

(C) 5    

(D) 7

Solution:

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CA Foundation Maths Question Paper May 25 With Solution - 5

Question 21:

A man is facing North-West. He turns 90° in the clockwise direction, then 180° in the anticlockwise direction and then another 90° in the same direction. Which direction is he facing now?

(A) South    

(B) South-West   

(C) South-East    

(D) East

Solution:

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Question 22:

Rajni walked 20 m towards the North. Then she turned right and walks 30 m. Then she turns right and walks 35 m. Then she turns left and walks 15 m. Finally she turns left and walks 15 m. In which direction and how many meters is she from the starting position?

(A) 15 m West    

(B) 30 m East    

(C) 30 m West    

(D) 45 m East

Solution:

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Question 23:

Find the odd man out from the following: 445, 221, 109, 46, 25, 11, 5

(A) 25   

(B) 46   

(C) 109

(D) 221

Solution:

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Question 24:

Two cars start from the opposite places on a highway, 150 km apart. First car runs for 25 km and takes a right turn and then runs 15 km. It then turns left and then runs for another 25 km and then takes the direction back to reach the main road. In the mean time, due to minor break down the other car has run only 35 km along the main road. What would be the distance between two cars at this point?

(A) 65 km    

(B) 75 km    

(C) 80 km   

(D) 85 km

Solution:

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Question 25:

Some boys are sitting in three rows all facing North such that A is in the middle row, P is just to the right of A but in the same row. Q is just behind of P, while R is in the North of A. In which direction of R is Q?

(A) South    

(B) South-West    

(C) North-East    

(D) South-East

Solution:

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CA Foundation Maths Question Paper May 25 With Solution - 5

Question 26:

Seven persons namely H, I, J, K, M, N, O are sitting in a straight line facing North direction. Total three number of persons are sitting between H and K. Both N and H sits at extreme sides. Total two number of persons sit between H and O. M is not an immediate neighbour of H or N. I sits to the right of M. J and H both are not immediate neighbours. M is also not an immediate neighbour of J. Who is sitting between H and M?

(A) J   

(B) O    

(C) I    

(D) K

Solution:

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Question 27:

At a crossing, there was a direction pole, which was showing all the four correct directions. But due to the wind, it turns in such a manner that now West points in the place of South. Harish went in the wrong direction thinking that he was travelling East. In which direction was he actually travelling?

(A) South    

(B) North    

(C) West    

(D) East

Solution:

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Question 28:

In a class, there are seven students (including boys and girls) A, B, C, D, E, F and G. They sit on three benches I, II and III, such that at least two students on each bench and at least one girl on each bench. C who is a girl student, does not sit with A, E and D. F the boy student sits with D. B sits on the bench I with his best friends. G sits on the bench III. E is the brother of C.
Which of the following is the group of girls?

(A) BCG    

(B) BFC    

(C) BCD    

(D) CDF

Solution:

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Question 29:

Five boys A, B, C, D and E are sitting in a row. A is to the right of B and E is to the left of B but to the right of C. A is to the left of D. Who is second from the left end?

(A) D   

(B) A    

(C) B   

(D) E

Solution:

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Question 30:

Six friends P, Q, R, S, T and U are sitting around the hexagonal table each at one corner and are facing the centre of the hexagon. P is second to the left of U. Q is neighbour of R and S. T is second to the left of S.
Which one is sitting opposite to P?

(A) R    

(B) Q    

(C) T    

(D) S

Solution:

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CA Foundation Maths Question Paper May 25 With Solution - 5

Question 31:

A, B, C, D and E are sitting on a bench. A is sitting next to B, C is sitting next to D. D is not sitting with E who is on the left end of the bench. C is on the second position from the right. A is to the right of B and E, and A and C are sitting together. In what position A is sitting?

(A) Between B and D    

(B) Between B and C    

(C) Between E and D    

(D) Between C and E

Solution:

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Question 32:

Pointing to a photograph, Rajesh said, “He is Aarav and he is the son of the only daughter of the father of my brother”, how is Rajesh related to the Aarav referred in the photograph?

(A) Nephew    

(B) Brother    

(C) Father    

(D) Maternal Uncle

Solution:

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Question 33:

Study the following information carefully:
A3P means A is the mother of P.
A4P means A is the brother of P.
A9P means A is the husband of P.
A5P means A is the daughter of P.
Which of the following means that K is the mother-in-law of M?


(A) M9N3K4J   

(B) M9N5K3J    

(C) K5J9M3N    

(D) K3J9N4M

Solution:

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Question 34:

Q, W, E, R, T and Y are members of a family consisting of two children, one of whom is T is a boy. Q and R are brothers and Q is an engineer. E is a doctor married to one of the brothers. W is married to R, and Y is their only child. How T is related to Q?

(A) Father   

(B) Brother    

(C) Nephew    

(D) Cousin

Solution:

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Question 35:

K is the son of A’s mother’s sister. Q is daughter of D, who is the father of G and grandfather of A. P is the daughter of H, who is grandmother of K. D is husband of H and G is husband of L. How is L related to Q?

(A) Mother    

(B) Sister    

(C) Daughter   

(D) Cousin

Solution:

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CA Foundation Maths Question Paper May 25 With Solution - 5

Question 36:

If “A # B” means A is father of B, “A * B” means A is brother of B, “A @ B” means A is mother of B, then which of the following is correct about G @ T # P?

(A) G is mother of P    

(B) P is father of T    

(C) T is son of G   

(D) P is brother of T

Solution:

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Question 37:

Frequency density corresponding to a class interval for the continuous frequency distribution, is the ratio of:

(A) Class frequency to the total frequency

(B) Class frequency to the class length

(C) Class length to the class frequency

(D) Class frequency to the cumulative frequency

Solution:

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Question 38:

The curve obtained by joining the points, whose X co-ordinates are the upper limits of the class intervals and Y co-ordinates are corresponding cumulative frequencies, is called:

(A) Ogive    

(B) Histogram    

(C) Frequency polygon    

(D) Frequency curve

Solution:

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Question 39:

The following data relate to the wages of a group of workers:

Wages (in ₹)

Below 100

Below 200

Below 300

Below 400

No. of workers

15

38

65

90

How many workers got wages more than ₹300?

(A) 25    

(B) 65   

 (C) 90    

(D) 27

Solution:

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Question 40:

The mode of a continuous frequency distribution can be determined graphically from:

(A) By using Histogram

(B) By using frequency polygon

(C) By using ogive

(D) By using frequency curve

Solution:

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CA Foundation Maths Question Paper May 25 With Solution - 5

Question 41:

A population comprises 5 members. The number of possible samples of size 2r that can be drawn from it with replacement is:

(A) 100    

(B) 15    

(C) 125    

(D) 25

Solution:

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Question 42:

Which of the following statements about simple random sampling is NOT true?

(A) Simple random sampling ensures that each unit in the population has an equal chance of being selected.

(B) In simple random sampling with replacement, each selected unit is replaced to the population before the next unit is drawn.

(C) Simple random sampling is highly effective when the population is very large and heterogeneous.

(D) In a simple random sampling without replacement, a unit is selected, it will never be selected again.

Solution:

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Question 43:

A frequency curve which starts with a minimum frequency and then gradually reaches its maximum frequency at the other extremity is known as:

(A) Bell-shaped curve    

(B) Mixed curve    

(C) U-shaped curve    

(D) J-shaped curve

Solution:

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Question 44:

The law of statistical regularity says that:

(A) Sample drawn from the population under discussion possesses the characteristics of population.

(B) A large sample drawn at random from the population would possess the characteristics of the population.

(C) A large sample drawn at random from the population would possess the characteristics of the population on an average.

(D) An optimum level of efficiency can be attained at a minimum cost.

Solution:

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Question 45:

A helicopter flies from A to B at the rate of 500 km/hr. and comes back at the rate 700 km/hr. The average speed of the helicopter is:

(A) 600 km/hr.

(B) 583.33 km/hr.

(C) 100√35 km/hr.

(D) 620 km/hr.

Solution:

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CA Foundation Maths Question Paper May 25 With Solution - 5

Question 46:

If Arithmetic Mean (A.M.) and Geometric Mean (G.M.) of two numbers are 6.50 and 6 respectively, then the two numbers are:

(A) 6 and 7

(B) 9 and 4

(C) 10 and 3

(D) 8 and 5

Solution:

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Question 47:

Which of the following is not a method of dispersion?

(A) Standard deviation

(B) Mean deviation

(C) Range

(D) Concurrent deviation method

Solution:

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Question 48:

Find out co-efficient of variation, if N = 14, Σx = 280 and σ (S.D.) = 3.

(A) 20

(B) 15

(C) 4.67

(D) Zero

Solution:

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Question 49:

The monthly profit/loss for six months of the firm is as under:

Months

January

February

March

April

May

June

Profit/loss (in ₹)

1,000

900

0

−200

−400

2,000

The co-efficient range of the above data is:

(A) 122

(B) 150

(C) 33.33

(D) 55.55

Solution:

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Question 50:

In tabulation, source of data, if any, is shown in the

(A) Footnote

(B) Body

(C) Stub

(D) Caption

Solution:

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CA Foundation Maths Question Paper May 25 With Solution - 5

Question 51:

If the mean of the following frequency distribution is 2.6, then the value of Y is:

Marks (X)

1

2

3

4

5

No. of Students (f)

8

10

Y

2

4

(A) 16

(B) 6

(C) 26

(D) 12

Solution:

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Question 52:

Which one of the following measures of central tendency is based on only fifty percent (50%) of the central values?

(A) Geometric Mean

(B) Harmonic Mean

(C) Median

(D) Mode

Solution:

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Question 53:

The Arithmetic Mean (A.M.) and mode of the data are 32 and 26, respectively, then find the median of the data.

(A) 30

(B) 12

(C) 6

(D) 29

Solution:

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Question 54:

Find out the mode from the following data:

100, 110, 125, 225, 325, 125, 90, 80, 455, 375, 125

(A) 325

(B) 110

(C) 455

(D) 125

Solution:

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Question 55:

Which one of the following is the absolute measure of dispersion for open ended distributions?

(A) Range

(B) Standard deviation

(C) Mean deviation

(D) Quartile deviation

Solution:

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CA Foundation Maths Question Paper May 25 With Solution - 5

Question 56:

A number is selected from the first 20 natural numbers. Find the probability that it would be divisible by 3 or 7.

(A) 7/20

(B) 12/37

(C) 24/67

(D) 8/20

Solution:

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Question 57:

A father had three sons namely, Kailash, Harish and Prakash. All are above 65 years in age. Prakash happens to be the eldest while Kailash as youngest. As per the health history, it is estimated that the probability that Kailash survives another 5 years is 4/5, Harish survives another 5 years is 3/5 and Prakash survives another 5 years is 1/2. The probabilities that Kailash and Harish survive another 5 years is 0.46, Harish and Prakash survive another 5 years is 0.32 and Kailash and Prakash survive another 5 years is 0.48. The probability that all three sons survive another 5 years is 0.26. What shall be the probability that at least one of them survives another 5 years?

(A) 0.78

(B) 0.72

(C) 7/10

(D) 9/10

Solution:

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Question 58:

Two dice are thrown simultaneously. Find the probability that the sum of digits on the two dice would be 8 or more.

(A) 5/18

(B) 5/12

(C) 5/36

(D) 7/12

Solution:

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Question 59:

Two cards are drawn from a pack of 52 cards. The probability that one is a spade and one is a heart is:

(A) 3/20

(B) 29/34

(C) 47/100

(D) 13/102

Solution:

Choice (D) is correct

Explanation:

Number of ways to choose 2 cards from 52 cards = 52C2 = 1326

Favorable outcomes = Ways to choose 1 spade and 1 heart
= 13C1 × 13C1 = 13 × 13 = 169

Probability = 169 / 1326 = 13 / 102

Question 60:

A problem is given to 5 students P, Q, R, S and T. If the probability of solving the problem individually is 1/2, 1/3, 2/3, 1/5 and 1/6 respectively, then find the probability that the problem is solved.

(A) 0.47

(B) 0.93

(C) 0.57

(D) 0.27

Solution:

Choice (B) is correct

Explanation:

Let the probabilities that each student fails to solve the problem be:

P: 1 − 1/2 = 1/2
Q: 1 − 1/3 = 2/3
R: 1 − 2/3 = 1/3
S: 1 − 1/5 = 4/5
T: 1 − 1/6 = 5/6

Probability that none of them solves the problem:
= (1/2) × (2/3) × (1/3) × (4/5) × (5/6) = 40 / 540 = 2 / 27

So, probability that at least one solves the problem:
= 1 − 2/27 = 25 / 27 ≈ 0.93

CA Foundation Maths Question Paper May 25 With Solution - 5

Question 61:

In a leap year, what is the probability that there will be 53 Sundays?

(A) 53/365

(B) 1/7

(C) 3/7

(D) 2/7

Solution:

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Question 62:

Poisson probability distribution is appropriately applied in:

(A) The height of students in the university.

(B) The distribution of passing of students in university examinations.

(C) Tossing of a coin hundred times.

(D) Number of deaths by a rare disease

Solution:

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Question 63:

In a class, there are 15 boys and 10 girls. Three students are selected at random. The probability that 1 girl and 2 boys are selected is:

(A) 21/46

(B) 25/17

(C) 1/50

(D) 3/25

Solution:

Choice (A) is correct

Explanation:

Total students = 15 boys + 10 girls = 25

We want the probability of selecting 1 girl and 2 boys out of 3 selected students.

Favorable outcomes = 10C1 × 15C2 = 10 × 105 = 1050

Total outcomes = 25C3 = 2300

Probability = 1050 / 2300 = 21/46

Question 64:

What is the probability of making 3 corrected guesses in 5 True-False answer type questions?

(A) 0.3125

(B) 0.4156

(C) 1.3888

(D) 0.5235

Solution:

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Question 65:

If 5% of the families in large population city do not use gas as a fuel, what will be the probability of selecting 10 families in a random sample of 100 families who do not use gas as a fuel?
[Given that e⁻⁵ = 0.0067]

(A) 0.038

(B) Zero

(C) 0.018

(D) 0.048

Solution:

Choice (C) is correct

Explanation:
This is a Poisson distribution problem since the probability is small (5%) and the number of trials is large (n = 100).

Let X = number of families not using gas.
Here, mean λ = np = 100 × 0.05 = 5

We need P(X = 10):
P(X = 10) = (e−5 × 510) / 10!
= (0.0067 × 9765625) / 3628800 ≈ 0.018

CA Foundation Maths Question Paper May 25 With Solution - 5

Question 66:

The correlation co-efficient between X and Y is 0.8. If we add a number 10 in the X variable and subtracted 20 from Y variable, then the new correlation co-efficient will be:

(A) 0.4

(B) 0.6

(C) 0.9

(D) 0.8

Solution:

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Question 67:

When both the regression co-efficients are bₓᵧ = 0.7 and bᵧₓ = 0.8 respectively, then correlation co-efficient between x and y is:

(A) 0.75

(B) 0.56

(C) 0.28

(D) 0.87

Solution:

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Question 68:

If the points of inflexion of a normal curve are 6 and 14, then standard deviation of the distribution is:

(A) 4

(B) 8

(C) 9.17

(D) 32

Solution:

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Question 69:

If r = 0.7, then co-efficient of non-determination is:
(A) 0.49
(B) 0.51
(C) Zero
(D) 0.71

Solution:

Choice (B) is correct

Explanation:

The coefficient of non-determination is given by:

= 1 − r²

Given r = 0.7 ⇒ r² = 0.49

Coefficient of non-determination = 1 − 0.49 = 0.51

Question 70:

Given x = 2y + 4 and y = kx + 6 are the two lines of regression x on y and y on x respectively. If the value of correlation co-efficient (r) is 0.5, then the value of k is:
(A) 1/8
(B) 1/4
(C) 1/3
(D) ½

Solution:

Choice (A) is correct

Explanation:
Given: Regression equation of x on y: x = 2y + 4 → bxy = 2
Regression equation of y on x: y = kx + 6 → byx = k
Correlation coefficient r = 0.5

We know r² = bxy × byx
⇒ (0.5)² = 2 × k
⇒ 0.25 = 2k
⇒ k = 1/8

CA Foundation Maths Question Paper May 25 With Solution - 5

Question 71:

If Σpₙqₙ = 249, Σp₀q₀ = 150, Σpₙq₀ = 145 and Paasche’s Index Number = 150, then Fisher’s Ideal Price Index Number is:

(A) 75
(B) 126.9
(C) 120.62
(D) 171

Solution:

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Question 72:

From the following data, find out an Index number for 2022 taking 2021 as base (using simple aggregative method):

Commodities

Price in 2021

Price in 2022

A

80

120

B

220

200

C

300

400

Options:

(A) 100

(B) 120

(C) 108

(D) 190

Solution:

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Question 73:

For 9 college students group, the sum of squares of differences in ranks for History and Hindi marks was found to be 62, then what is the value of rank correlation co-efficient?

(A) 1
(B) 0.48
(C) 0.52
(D) 0.87

Solution:

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Question 74:

The prices of a commodity in the years 2015 and 2020 were 50 and 60 respectively. Price relative of 2015 on 2020 is:

(A) 100
(B) 110
(C) 83.33
(D) 120

Solution:

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Question 75:

Chain Index is equal to:

(A) (link relative of current year × chain index of current year) / 100
(B) (link relative of previous year × chain index of current year) / 100
(C) (link relative of current year × chain index of previous year) / 100
(D) (link relative of previous year × chain index of previous year) / 100

Solution:

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CA Foundation Maths Question Paper May 25 With Solution - 5

Question 76:

From the following chain base index numbers based on 2015, find out new chain base index number for the year 2022 by shifting the base year 2019.

Years

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

Index No.

100

105

95

85

120

110

130

150

(Base 2015)

               

(A) 125
(B) 180
(C) 100
(D) 150

Solution:

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Question 77:

The sum of three numbers is 98. If the ratio of the first to second number is 2 : 3 and that of the second to third is 5 : 8, then the second number is:

(A) 20
(B) 30
(C) 48
(D) 58

Solution:

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Question 78:

If log (a + b / 4) = 1/2 (log a + log b), then the value of (a / b + b / a) will be:

(A) 12
(B) 14
(C) 16
(D) 8

Solution:

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Question 79:

If 4ˣ = 5ʸ = 20ᶻ, then z is equal to:

(A) xy
(B) (x + y) / xy
(C) 1 / xy
(D) xy / (x + y)

Solution:

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Question 80:

If ₹ 58 is divided among 150 children such that each girl and each boy gets 25p and 50p respectively. Then how many girls are there?

(A) 52
(B) 54
(C) 68
(D) 62

Solution:

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CA Foundation Maths Question Paper May 25 With Solution - 5

Question 81:

A startup business was initiated by an entrepreneur by investing ₹ 1,40,000. His friend joined him after six months with an amount of ₹ 2,10,000. Thereafter an angel investor joined them with ₹ 2,80,000 after another six months. What should be the ratio of distribution of total earnings, three years since beginning of business among entrepreneur, his friend and angel investor?

(A) 7 : 6 : 10
(B) 12 : 15 : 16
(C) 42 : 45 : 56
(D) 2 : 3 : 4

Solution:

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Question 82:

The quadratic equation 2x² – √5x + 1 = 0 has

(A) Two distinct real roots
(B) Two equal real roots
(C) No real roots
(D) More than two real roots

Solution:

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Question 83:

For equation x³ – 6x² + 5x + 12 = 0, the product of two roots is 12. Which of the following is correct set of roots of the equation?

(A) 1, –3, –4
(B) 1, 6, 2
(C) –1, 3, 4
(D) –1, –6, –2

Solution:

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Question 84:

On solving the inequalities 6x + y ≥ 18, x + 4y ≥ 12, 2x + y ≥ 10; which of the following are correct solutions?

(A) (0, 18), (12, 0), (4, 2) and (2, 6)
(B) (3, 0), (0, 3), (4, 2) and (7, 6)
(C) (5, 0), (0, 10), (2, 4) and (2, 6)
(D) (0, 18), (12, 0), (4, 2) and (0, 7)

Solution:

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Question 85:

The longest side of a triangle is 2 times the shortest side and the third side is 4 cm shorter than the longest side. If the perimeter of the triangle is at least 61 cm, find the minimum length of the shortest side.

(A) 7 cm
(B) 9 cm
(C) 11 cm
(D) 13 cm

Solution:

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CA Foundation Maths Question Paper May 25 With Solution - 5

Question 86:

Puru gets on the elevator at the 11th floor of a building and rides up at the rate of 57 floors per minute. At the same time, Ishu gets on an elevator at the 51st floor of the same building and rides down at the rate of 63 floors per minute. If they continue travelling at these rates, then at which floor will their paths cross?

(A) 17
(B) 19
(C) 27
(D) 30

Solution:

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Question 87:

here is 60% increase in amount in 6 years at simple interest. What will be the compound interest of ₹ 12,000 after three years at the same rate?

(A) ₹ 2,160
(B) ₹ 3,120
(C) ₹ 3,972
(D) ₹ 6,240

Solution:

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Question 88:

The effective annual rate of interest corresponding to a nominal rate of 6% per annum payable half-yearly is:

(A) 6.06%
(B) 6.07%
(C) 6.08%
(D) 6.09%

Solution:

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Question 89:

The compound interest on a certain sum for 2 years at 10% per annum is ₹ 525. The simple interest on the same sum for double the time at half the rate percent per annum is:
(A) ₹ 400
(B) ₹ 500
(C) ₹ 600
(D) ₹ 800

Solution:

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Question 90:

Find the future value of an investment of ₹ 7,000 compounded quarterly at 10% per annum for 3 years.
[Given that (1.025)¹² = 1.34489]

(A) ₹ 9,414.20
(B) ₹ 7,435.73
(C) ₹ 7,941.42
(D) ₹ 8,000.00

Solution:

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CA Foundation Maths Question Paper May 25 With Solution - 5

Question 91:

A sum of ₹ 725 is lent in the beginning of a year at a certain rate of simple interest. After 8 months, a sum of ₹ 362.50 more is lent but at the rate twice the former. At the end of the year, ₹ 33.50 is earned as interest from both the loans. What was the original rate of interest?

(A) 3.6%
(B) 4.54%
(C) 3.46%
(D) 4

Solution:

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Question 92:

Shiv deposits ₹ 10,000 annually in a bank for 5 years, at 10 percent annual compounding interest rate. Calculate the approximate value of this series of deposits at the end of five years, if each deposit occurs at the beginning of the year.

(A) ₹ 61,050
(B) ₹ 67,156
(C) ₹ 71,050
(D) ₹ 77,160

Solution:

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Question 93:

If you deposit ₹ 4,000 into an account paying 6% annual interest compounded quarterly, how much approximate money will be in the account after 5 years?
[Given that (1.015)²⁰ = 1.34489]

(A) ₹ 3387.42
(B) ₹ 4387.42
(C) ₹ 5387.42
(D) ₹ 6387.42

Solution:

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Question 94:

Relationship between annual nominal rate of interest and annual effective rate of interest, if frequency of compounding is greater than one:

(A) Effective rate < Nominal rate
(B) Effective rate > Nominal rate
(C) Effective rate = Nominal rate
(D) Effective rate = 0.9 times Nominal rate

Solution:

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Question 95:

Madhu invests ₹ 15,000 in a scheme and at the time of maturity the amount became ₹ 25,000. If CAGR for this investment is 8.88%, calculate the approximate number of years for which she has invested the amount.
[Given that log(1.667) = 0.2219 and log(1.0889) = 0.037]

(A) 6 years
(B) 7.7 years
(C) 5.5 years
(D) 7 years

Solution:

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CA Foundation Maths Question Paper May 25 With Solution - 5

Question 96:

Raju will pay instalments of ₹ 3,150 per month for the next 3 years towards his loan at an interest rate 12.4%, discounted monthly. What was the approximate amount of loan taken initially?
[Given that (1.01033)³⁶ = 1.4481]

(A) ₹ 13,683.60
(B) ₹ 9,742.29
(C) ₹ 94,345.17
(D) ₹ 74,158.24

Solution:

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Question 97:

Dinesh received a cash bonus of ₹ 1,00,000 which he deposited in a bank which pays 10 percent interest compounded annually. How much approximate equal amount can Dinesh withdraw annually for a period of 10 years?
[Given that (1.1)10 = 2.59374]

(A) ₹ 16,273
(B) ₹ 38,554
(C) ₹ 62,745
(D) ₹ 32,474

Solution:

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Question 98:

Find the approximate future value of an annuity due of ₹ 500 per quarter for 8 years and 9 months at the interest rate of 6% compounded quarterly.
[Given that (1.015)35 = 1.6839]

(A) ₹ 13,740.86
(B) ₹ 29,428.23
(C) ₹ 56,971.95
(D) ₹ 22,796.66

Solution:

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Question 99:

A project is expected to provide cash inflows as follows for 3 years:

Year

1

2

3

Cash inflows(₹)

40,000

50,000

30,000

The company’s cost of capital or required rate of return is 15%. What is the present value of cash inflows of the company?

(A) ₹ 99,240
(B) ₹ 1,02,840
(C) ₹ 1,12,640
(D) ₹ 92,315

Solution:

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Question 100:

How much approximate amount should you save annually to accumulate ₹ 20,00,000 by the end of 12 years, if the saving earns an interest of 14 percent compound annually?
[Given that (1.14)12 = 4.8179]

(A) ₹ 4,15,118
(B) ₹ 5,23,848
(C) ₹ 73,339
(D) ₹ 1,11,200

Solution:

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CA Foundation Maths Question Paper May 25 With Solution - 5

Ruchika Saboo An All India Ranker (AIR 7 - CA Finals, AIR 43 - CA Inter), she is one of those teachers who just loved studying as a student. Aims to bring the same drive in her students.

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